Home ​​​​>​​​​ Knowledge Center​​​​

How do you calculate the required amount of spray liquid?

To limit the amount of residual liquid as much as possible when spraying, it is important to calculate the required amount of spray liquid as accurately as possible. Limiting residual liquid is not only better for the environment, but it also saves money on an annual basis because less crop protection product is wasted. We explain how you can calculate the required amount of spray liquid as accurately as possible.
How to calculate the right amount of spray liquid
Jan-Paul de Wit
Product specialist Crop Protection | April 7, 2021 | 3 min. reading time

Dosage

A crop protection product must be dosed in a specific way. The dosage is the amount of crop protection product per unit (square meter or hectare) that should be applied to the crop for the best effect. This can be indicated in liters or kilograms. The dosage is indicated on the product label. This can be expressed per plant, per pot or per hectare. 

Concentration

For some applications, it is not possible to indicate the amount of product needed per hectare, for example because the size of the crop changes significantly during cultivation, or because the product is intended for spot spraying. In these cases, the concentration (also called the mixing ratio) of the spray liquid is indicated on the label. You can use this to calculate how much spray liquid you need to prepare per unit area.  

Calculate amount of spray liquid

To calculate the required amount of spray liquid, you need to follow three steps:
  • Calculate area: first you need to calculate how big the area is that you want to spray. The rule is: area = length x width.
  • Calculate the amount of water: the amount of water you need depends on the spray nozzle you use. The amount of water needed per hectare when using a particular spray nozzle can be read from a nozzle table.
  • Calculate the amount of crop protection product: you can calculate this when you know how much water you want to use (step 2) and what the concentration of the crop protection product to be used is. Divide the amount of water from step 2 by 100. Now you know what 1% of the required amount of water is. Multiply this by the percentage of crop protection product you need to add to the water. The result is the required quantity of crop protection product in liters.

Calculation example

  • The greenhouse has a surface area of 320 m x 112 m = 35,840 m².
  • The nozzle you want to use sprays 627 liters per Ha.
  • The concentration of the crop protection product to be used is 0.025%, or 25 milliliters per 100 liters of water. 1% of the water required is 627 : 100 = 6.27. So the required amount of crop protection product in liters is 0.025 x 6.27 = 0.157 liters.

Contact form
Can't find your answer? Fill out the contact form and our specialist Jan-Paul de Wit will get back to you. On weekdays, even within 24 hours.
Also interesting for you

How do you calculate the required amount of spray liquid?

To limit the amount of residual liquid as much as possible when spraying, it is important to calculate the required amount of spray liquid as accurately as possible. Limiting residual liquid is not only better for the environment, but it also saves money on an annual basis because less crop protection product is wasted. We explain how you can calculate the required amount of spray liquid as accurately as possible.
Search in the Knowledge Center
​​​​​​​​Find answers to your question in our Knowledge Center. 600+ articles, written by our specialists.​​​​
Jan-Paul de Wit, product specialist integrated pest management
Jan-Paul de Wit
Product specialist Crop Protection | April 7, 2021 | 3 min. reading time
Share this article
How to calculate the right amount of spray liquid

Dosage

A crop protection product must be dosed in a specific way. The dosage is the amount of crop protection product per unit (square meter or hectare) that should be applied to the crop for the best effect. This can be indicated in liters or kilograms. The dosage is indicated on the product label. This can be expressed per plant, per pot or per hectare. 

Concentration

For some applications, it is not possible to indicate the amount of product needed per hectare, for example because the size of the crop changes significantly during cultivation, or because the product is intended for spot spraying. In these cases, the concentration (also called the mixing ratio) of the spray liquid is indicated on the label. You can use this to calculate how much spray liquid you need to prepare per unit area.  

Calculate amount of spray liquid

To calculate the required amount of spray liquid, you need to follow three steps:
  • Calculate area: first you need to calculate how big the area is that you want to spray. The rule is: area = length x width.
  • Calculate the amount of water: the amount of water you need depends on the spray nozzle you use. The amount of water needed per hectare when using a particular spray nozzle can be read from a nozzle table.
  • Calculate the amount of crop protection product: you can calculate this when you know how much water you want to use (step 2) and what the concentration of the crop protection product to be used is. Divide the amount of water from step 2 by 100. Now you know what 1% of the required amount of water is. Multiply this by the percentage of crop protection product you need to add to the water. The result is the required quantity of crop protection product in liters.

Calculation example

  • The greenhouse has a surface area of 320 m x 112 m = 35,840 m².
  • The nozzle you want to use sprays 627 liters per Ha.
  • The concentration of the crop protection product to be used is 0.025%, or 25 milliliters per 100 liters of water. 1% of the water required is 627 : 100 = 6.27. So the required amount of crop protection product in liters is 0.025 x 6.27 = 0.157 liters.

Contact form
Can't find your answer? Fill out the contact form and our specialist Jan-Paul de Wit will get back to you. On weekdays, even within 24 hours.
Jan-Paul de Wit, product specialist Integrated Pest Management
Also interesting for you
What do hazard symbols/ CLP icons mean?
Working with liquid fertilizers can be dangerous if knowledge about the products is missing. Because fertilizers can cause severe consequences in terms of health or to the environment, our specialist provide an overview of the definition of each hazard symbol/ CLP icon, which can be found on the packaging.
Tips for working safely with crop protection agents
In order to be able to safely work with crop protection agents, you should know what you are doing and be informed about the possible risks. For that reason, we will list a number of do's and don’ts for the usage of crop protection agents.

What are the standards for residues of crop protection products?
A large amount of residue on fruit and vegetable can lead to health risks for consumers. Therefore, legal residue standards for food products have been established to ensure food safety.